Autoplastic Thymus Transplants
نویسنده
چکیده
1. Regeneration of a thymus transplant is characterized by hypertrophy and hyperplasia of the reticulum cells, leading to the formation of small and large atypical Hassall bodies during the early stages. 2. Regeneration is usually complete by the 3rd week, when the newly formed lobules show differentiation into cortical and medullary zones, and typical Hassall bodies appear. 3. Typical Hassall's corpuscles are also derived from the reticulum epithelial cells. 4. These corpuscles have no function, being aggregates of spent reticulum cells. 5. The thymus reticulum cells are actively phagocytic, and react rapidly when noxious influences are exerted on the gland.
منابع مشابه
On the Transplantation of the Guinea Pig Suprarenal and the Functioning of the Grafts
1. The suprarenal cortex of the guinea pig can be transplanted autoplastically into the abdominal wall and may remain for months, growing to fairly large size. 2. The suprarenal cortex of the guinea pig can be transplanted homoplastically but these transplants usually degenerate after a few months. 3. Small autoplastic transplants are capable of maintaining the life of a completely suprarenalec...
متن کاملStudies on the Histogenesis of Autoplastic Thymus Transplantations
1. The thymus gland of young rats autotransplants easily when inserted in the muscles of the abdominal wall. 2. Destructive changes take place during the first 48 hours, when regenerative changes set in. 3. The regeneration is usually complete by the 14th day, when the new formed thymic lobules show differentiation into cortical and medullary zones. 4. The small thymic cells arise from the reti...
متن کاملThymocytes may persist and differentiate without any input from bone marrow progenitors
Thymus transplants can correct deficiencies of the thymus epithelium caused by the complete DiGeorge syndrome or FOXN1 mutations. However, thymus transplants were never used to correct T cell-intrinsic deficiencies because it is generally believed that thymocytes have short intrinsic lifespans. This notion is based on thymus transplantation experiments where it was shown that thymus-resident ce...
متن کاملMorphological and Functional Studies of Fetal Thymus Transplants in Mice
The fetal thymus at 13 days of gestation withstands transplantation and develops normally under the renal capsule of a syngenic host. Distinct differences were observed between the fetal thymus grafts and grafts from neonatal or adult thymus donors. The fetal thymus graft did not undergo the rapid and severe necrosis observed when adult thymus was grafted. Furthermore, when thymuses were transp...
متن کاملSTUDIES ON BARTONELLA MURIS ANEMIA VI. A LIPOlD EXTRACT OF THE SPLEEN THAT PREVENTS BARTONELLA MURIS ANEMIA IN SPLENECTOMIZED ALBINO RATS
In previous work (1), the authors have demonstrated that minute splenic autoplastic transplants made 7 weeks prior to splenectomy protect a large percentage of splenectomized rats against Bartonella muris anemia. A comparative histological study of the transplants of protected and unprotected rats revealed a regeneration of the pulp cells in the protected rats, and an exhaustion destruction of ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
دوره 44 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003